BSc Biotechnology is a three-year undergraduate programme that emphasises the application of biological principles and processes to technological advancements and innovations. Students pursuing a BSc in Biotechnology typically take courses in molecular biology, genetics, cell biology, bioinformatics, microbiology, immunology, bioprocess engineering, biochemistry, and biostatistics. BSc in Biotechnology can be pursued in three available learning formats: full-time, part-time, and distance learning.
To be eligible for the BSc Biotechnology admission course, applicants must have completed the 10+2 level from any recognised board of education, with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects. Admission to the BSc in Biotechnology programme is based on the candidate's Class 12th results. Regardless of the fact that BSc Biotechnology admission is primarily based on a merit list, some top colleges might conduct their own entrance exams. JMI Entrance Exam, CUET, KCET, KIITEE are a few BSc Biotechnology entrance exams. The BSc Biotechnology syllabus & subjects include Biological Chemistry, Microbiology, Molecular Biology, Genetics, Analytical Techniques, Bioinformatics, Computer Programming, and other topics that help students develop a solid understanding of biology and technology.
Top biotechnology colleges in India include Jamia Millia Islamia University, Fergusson College, St. Xavier's College in Ahmedabad, and others. BSc Biotechnology course fees range between INR 50K and INR 2LPA. Following graduation, BSc Biotechnology job opportunities include Biotech Analyst, BioChemist, Research Scientist, and many more. In India, the BSc Biotechnology salary is INR 4.90 LPA. After completing a BSc in Biotechnology, students can pursue an MSc in Biotechnology or other similar Biotechnology Courses in India to advance their careers in the field of Biotechnology.
BSc in Biotechnology degree teaches students both practical and theoretical knowledge in fields such as biological chemistry, microbiology, molecular biology, genetics, analytical techniques, bioinformatics, computer programming, and so on. BSc Biotechnology graduates can work in a variety of fields, including lab technician, teacher, microbiologist, and biotech analyst.
Candidates may go over some of the key highlights about the BSc Biotechnology course details listed in the table below.
BSc Biotechnology is a popular course amongst students after class 12th. Also, after completing a BSc Biotechnology course, students will have a wide range of career options. The bachelors in biotechnology course has numerous benefits. Some of the benefits of a BSc Biotechnology degree are listed below.
BSc Biotechnology entrance exam is conducted by many famous colleges/universities offer in BSc Biotechnology admission . There are some entrance exams taken at the state as well as national level such as the KCET entrance exam, SAAT entrance exam, CUET entrance exam, and KIITEE entrance exam. The candidates need to prepare well for the exam and crack the entrance exam to get admission to the top colleges.
The candidates can check the details of the entrance exam given below.
The candidates can check the details of the entrance exam given below.
The candidates can check the details of the entrance exam given below.
The candidates can check the details of the entrance exam given below.
BSc Biotechnology admission is done in two ways: merit-based admission and entrance-based admission. Admission to the BSc Biotechnology course is done on a merit basis in most colleges. To accept admission, candidates' performance in previous academic qualifications is determined. The following are the admissions procedures for BSc Biotechnology programmes in India.
Also Read: CUET Participating Universities
However, to be eligible for BSc Biotechnology admission 2024, candidate must meet the eligibility criteria.
The following is the merit-based admission process for BSc Biotechnology:
The following is the entrance-based admission process for BSc Biotechnology:
Also Read: Top Colleges in Delhi University Based on NIRF Ranking 2024
If candidates choose to enrol in this BSc Biotechnology course, they must have these important skills. These skills are absolutely important for enhancing both our professional and educational lives.
At most colleges and universities, admissions to the BSc Biotechnology programme are based on merit. A written 10+2 exam, a series of in-person interviews, and/or a qualifying exam relevant to the BSc Biotechnology will determine which candidates are accepted into the BSc in Biotechnology course. Typically, in these situations, the selection of candidates is predicated on their past performance in important exams in addition to their academic record.
Before applying, the candidate must check with the criteria needed for the BSc in Biotechnology, as this is the most important factor for getting admission to the course. The following are the BSc in Biotechnology eligibility criteria:
The candidates can check the BSc Biotechnology fee for some of the best colleges of India.
Name of the University | BSc Biotechnology Fee (Average) |
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Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi | INR 8 K |
Fergusson College, Pune | INR 11.02 K |
JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore | INR 39.34 K |
St. Xavier’s College, Ahmedabad | INR 60.12 K |
Banasthali Vidyapith, Jaipur | INR 1.17 LPA |
Shiv Nadar University, Greater Noida | INR 1 LPA |
Mumbai University, Mumbai | INR 27.26 K |
Christ University, Bangalore | INR 85 K |
The New College, Chennai | INR 3.17 K |
KJC, Bangalore | INR 58 K |
Note: The fees mentioned above are subject to change.
BSc Biotechnology course is becoming a popular course all across the globe. It provides career opportunities to the students immediately after doing the course. The demand for the course is increasing day by day. In order to meet the increasing demand, BSc Biotechnology course is offered as a full time and distance education mode.
BSc Biotechnology Full Time Course | BSc Biotechnology Distance Education |
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Many biotechnology colleges/universities in India offer BSc Biotechnology online. The top choices for studying a BSc Biotechnology distance course are Mahatma Gandhi University and Shobit University.
According to a merit list, admissions are granted. The candidates must score at least 45% of the marks in their 12th class or equivalent exam from a recognised board. The course is provided through the distance learning programme at Mahatma Gandhi University. Mahatma Gandhi University course fee for BSc Biotechnology Course Distance Education is INR 10,500.
Admissions are granted based on the merit list. The Shobhit University School of Distance Education is the entity offering the course. The Shobhit University School of Distance Education course fee for BSc Biotechnology Distance Education is INR 5350.
BSc Biotechnology syllabus is divided into six semesters and all the BSc Biotechnology subjects are taught during this 3 years tenure. The candidates are given both theoretical and practical knowledge. The candidates learn the subjects gradually and the examinations are taken at the end of every year to know the learning outcome of the candidate.
BSc Biotechnology Syllabus for Semester 1 | BSc Biotechnology Syllabus Semester 2 |
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During the first year of the course, the candidates are mostly given the introduction to the subjects or we can say the basics of the subject mainly the theoretical knowledge. | |
BSc Biotechnology Syllabus Semester 3 | BSc Biotechnology Syllabus Semester 4 |
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During the second year of the course, the candidates are taught the programming language, technical writing and other deep study of the earlier taught subjects. The syllabus is vast and lengthy. | |
BSc Biotechnology Syllabus Semester 5 | BSc Biotechnology Syllabus Semester 6 |
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During the third year of the course, the candidates are given both theoretical knowledge as well as practical knowledge. They have to do project work and internship programs to gain industry experience. |
The candidates can also check the subjects of BSc in Biotechnology.
BSc Biotechnology Subjects | ||
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Bioinformatics | Animal Biotechnology | Medical Microbiology |
Plant Diversity I | Plant Diversity II | Animal Diversity I |
Animal Diversity II | Plant Biotechnology | Intellectual Property Rights |
Environmental Biotechnology | Intellectual Property Rights | Biostatistics |
Also Read: BSc Courses after 12th
The books listed in the table below are the ones that are most suggested for a BSc Biotechnology course:
Name of the Book | Author |
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Biotechnology | B. D Singh |
A Problem Approach | Pranav Kumar & Usha Mina |
Gene Cloning and DNA Analysis | T. A. Brown |
Principles of Gene Manipulation and Genomics | Sandy B. Primrose, Richard M. Twyman |
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry - Fifth Edition | David L. Nelson |
Molecular Biology of the Gene | J D Watson |
Molecular Cell Biology | Harvey Lodish |
Kuby's Immunology | Barbara A. Osborne and Janis Kuby |
Analytical Biochemistry | Holme |
Biochemistry | Lubert Stryer |
The overall top BSc Biotechnology colleges in India based on NIRF Rank with their average fee structure, process of admission and salary is mentioned here. The selection of top colleges for BSc Biotechnology are also done keeping in mind the NIRF ranking of different institutes and the popularity of the colleges/universities.
NIRF Overall Rank | Name of the College/ University | Admission Process | Average Annual Fees | Average Annual Salary |
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16 | JMI, New Delhi | JMI Entrance Exam | INR 8,000 | INR 5,00,000 |
42 | Fergusson College, Pune | Merit-Based | INR 11,025 | INR 4,25,000 |
54 | JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore | Merit-Based | INR 39,340 | INR 5,75,000 |
59 | St. Xavier’s College, Ahmedabad | Entrance-Based | INR 60,185 | INR 4,00,000 |
79 | Banasthali Vidyapith, Jaipur | Merit-cum-Aptitude Test | INR 1,17,500 | INR 6,25,000 |
82 | Shiv Nadar University, Greater Noida | Merit-Based | INR 1,00,000 | INR 3,50,000 |
95 | Mumbai University, Mumbai | Merit/ Entrance-Based | INR 27,265 | INR 6,00,000 |
151 | Christ University, Bangalore | Merit-Based | INR 85,000 | INR 3,00,000 |
151 | The New College, Chennai | Merit-Based | INR 3,170 | INR 2,85,000 |
151 | KJC, Bangalore | Merit-Based | INR 58,000 | INR 3,13,000 |
Note: The fees mentioned above are subject to change.
The table below lists the most well-known private universities that provide the BSc Biotechnology programme.
College Name | Annual Fee |
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Amity University, Noida | INR 5 L - 13 L |
Chandigarh University | INR 3 L - 4 L |
JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research | INR 1 L |
Lovely Professional University | INR 5 L |
Manipal Academy of Higher Education | INR 5 L |
SASTRA (Deemed to be University) | INR 2 L |
SOA - Siksha 'O' Anusandhan University | INR 5 L |
SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai | INR 4 L |
SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai - Ramapuram Campus | INR 2 L |
VIT Vellore | INR 4 L |
Note: The fees listed above are subject to change.
The table below lists the most well-known government colleges that provide the BSc Biotechnology programme.
College Name | Annual Fee |
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Annamalai University | INR 88 K |
Burdwan University | INR 96 K |
Central University of Rajasthan | INR 60 K |
GJUST-Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology | INR 79 K |
Indira Gandhi National Tribal University | INR 9 K |
Jamia Hamdard | INR 5 L |
Jamia Millia Islamia | INR 24 K |
Mohanlal Sukhadia University | INR 31 K |
Panjab University | INR 71 K |
Yogi Vemana University | INR 30 K |
Note: The fees listed above are subject to change.
Jobs in BSc biotechnology are widely available all over the world. One can easily find a preferred role in a number of sectors and industries, including engineering, waste management, chemicals, energy, food processing, bioprocessing, animal husbandry, environmental protection, and genetics. The field of BSc biotechnology is one that emphasises application. The BSc Biotechnology curriculum and courses teach students how to use a variety of chemicals and tools to conduct in-depth research and look for solutions.
Jobs in drug and pharmaceutical research, waste management, chemicals, energy, the food and bioprocessing industries, animal husbandry, environmental conservation, genetics, and engineering are all possible for those with a degree in biotechnology. Graduates of BSc Biotechnology can expect to make between INR 2 and INR 5 LPA. The compensation, however, keeps going up as the candidate gains more professional experience.
Professionals with a BSc in biotechnology can explore a variety of job opportunities in both the public and private sectors, including:
BSc in Biotechnology Jobs | |
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Bioinformatics | The candidates who get jobs in bioinformatics are supposed to utilize the information technology in order to study and interpret information related to biological systems. They use computational methods for managing the data of biological concepts. The students with degree in bioinformatics works with IT industry. |
Clinical Research | The candidates after studying BSc Biotechnology also gets placed with many pharmaceutical companies as clinical research. They are supposed to be part of many clinical trials that are done for testing drugs. The drugs are tested in the laboratory to check their effectiveness, benefits, risks or side effects associated with the drugs. |
Production Jobs in Pharma Industry | The candidates who takes up the production jobs in pharma industry are primarily responsible for assisting in manufacturing operations. They are also accountable for quality assurance practices. They also manage staff by managing and planning daily floor activities. The candidate also has to coordinate weekly and monthly production planning and prepare daily reports. |
Scientific Writer | The role of scientific writer is to write reports related to science and technology. A scientific writer does all kind of research in order to make sure that they are working in the right direction. The reports are studied from variety of journals and sometimes they also publish reports about any new discovery. All the news and trends in the field of science is explored by the scientific writer. |
Biotech Specialist | The candidates after taking up the job as biotech analyst are responsible for analysing the risks and benefits of various products. They also look out for ideas and new ventures in the area of biotechnology. They are responsible for providing technical information to the potential investors. |
Academic Jobs in Colleges & Universities | Academic jobs are also preferred jobs for many candidates after pursuing BSc Biotechnology. They complete their higher studies in the similar field and specialize in a particular area. They join jobs as lecturers and professors and impart their knowledge and skills of biotechnology with the young minds. |
Calibration Technician/Lab Technician | They are also an integral part of any organization. They are responsible for ensuring that the raw materials and products meet the required quality standard of the organization. They also maintain records of different research activities carried out and must possess excellent communication skills in order to communicate effectively with everyone. |
Biostatistician | The role of a biostatistician is to analyse, design, implement, and execute targeted statistical studies. These studies help in different medical research and also assists in improving research efforts in public health. They apply mathematics and statistics in biology to help the researcher. |
For BSc Biotechnology graduates, research and development jobs are among the most lucrative. They must constantly evolve and deal with a wide range of new situations. There are numerous career options available after earning a BSc in Biotechnology. Some areas for recruitment are as follows:
Employment Areas for BSc Biotechnology | |
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Research firms | Chemical manufacturers |
Hospitals | Educational institutes |
Pharmaceuticals | Fertilizer manufacturers |
Food production firms | Soil biology |
Clinical research firms | Animal husbandry |
Laboratories | Cosmetics |
Consultation agencies | Ecology |
The top recruiters for BSc Biotechnology are listed below.
Graduates of BSc Biotechnology earn an average salary of INR 3 to 8 LPA. However, BSc Biotechnology salary varies according to experience, study subjects, field of specialisation, domain of expertise, and job location. Experience, location, and intelligence are all factors that can influence the pay for a BSc Biotechnology degree in India. By broadening their experience, internships and job placements can help graduates earn more money.
The salary distribution of BSc Biotechnology graduates in India is shown in the table below:
BSc Biotechnology Salary | Salary Amount |
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Highest Salary | INR 8 LPA |
Lowest Salary | INR 3 LPA |
Average Salary | INR 5.72 LPA |
Note: The figures mentioned above are subject to change.
Graduates with a BSc in Biotechnology may continue their education after completing their undergraduate degrees. Graduates of the BSc in Biotechnology have a wide range of options depending on their preferences.
After completing the programme, graduates of the BSc in Biotechnology can enrol in the following courses:
Competitive Exam: Students who have earned a degree in biotechnology are eligible to take a variety of competitive tests for positions with the government, including the UPSC CSE, IFS, and PSC of various states.
Students will therefore be able to choose a career based on their skills and areas of interest after completing the BSc Biotechnology programme. You have the option of pursuing higher education or choosing a respectable job.
Also Read:BSc Food Technology vs BSc Biotechnology. Which is a better course after Class 12th
It is always advised that BSc graduates pursue further education because it opens up a plethora of additional opportunities, even though they already have many excellent career options at their disposal. As candidates enter the field, they will also have the opportunity to work at higher levels. The best courses that applicants can choose from after earning a BSc in biotechnology are MBA in Biotechnology, MSc in Botany, MSc in Microbiology, MSc in Bioinformatics, MSc in Toxicology, etc.
Among other industries, pharmaceuticals, food and nutrition, environment conservation, animal husbandry, and medical and healthcare are the top sectors or industry areas that provide BSc Biotechnology students with good career opportunities.
The biological side is the main emphasis of a BSc in Biotechnology programme, which includes courses in Microbiology, Plant, Animal, and Plant Biotechnology, among others. BSc Biotechnology subjects are divided into core and elective courses. Optional subjects known as electives give the course more adaptability and diversity.
Since biology is the foundation of biotechnology as a discipline, completing biology in class 12 is a requirement in order to be eligible to pursue a BSc in biotechnology. It is necessary to have a foundational understanding of biology in order to pursue a Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology. Even though it could be difficult, not taking biology in class 12 does not automatically mean you are not qualified for the programme.
Many universities provide foundation programmes or introductory courses to assist students who do not have the necessary prerequisites in catching up on the necessary knowledge. The goal of these courses is to give students the foundational knowledge of biology they need to be successful in a biotechnology programme. To find out if the universities or colleges you are interested in offer such programmes, it is advisable to contact them.
Furthermore, students who did not take biology in their 12th grade may be eligible for admission under different standards at some universities. Other aspects of your academic record or how well you performed in related subjects like physics or chemistry might also be taken into account.
The student must have a minimum combined score of 50% (45% for SC/ST candidates) in both Higher Secondary and Senior Secondary levels.
You must hold a bachelor's degree in mathematics, engineering, biological science, or physical science from an accredited institution. It is important to note that some degrees that may qualify you for other jobs with NASA will not qualify you to be an astronaut candidate.
Denmark is the best country for medical device experts, with the United States, Switzerland, and Germany ranking among the top five countries for biotechnology salaries.
Biotechnology companies usually have high operating costs due to the extensive research, development, and testing that takes many years.
Government jobs in India after BSc in 2024 include biochemist, assistant nurse, forest department IFS officer, Indian air force, FCI trainee, LIC AAO, RBI Grade B officer, and SBI PO.
After getting a BSc in Biotechnology, students can pursue a variety of careers, including lab technicians, microbiologists, biostatisticians, epidemiologists, biochemists, clinical research associates, quality control analysts, biotech business development managers, science writers, and more.
Both are easier and have difficulties, but you must choose based on your interests. Biotechnology focuses primarily on cellular biology and genetic structure. It combines microbiology, molecular biology, and enzymes. In contrast, physiology is a larger focus in medicine.
BSc Biotechnology can be pursued by anyone, regardless of gender. It is a viable career choice for both men and women. There is no difference in scope based on gender.
Candidates with an MSc Biotechnology degree are eligible to work at ISRO. To be eligible, candidates must first meet the requirements, which include BSc and MSc degrees in first class with a cumulative GPA of at least 65%.
Biotechnology Engineers in India earn monthly salaries ranging from INR 29,000 to INR 42,000 for entry-level positions, INR 42,000 to INR 83,000 for mid-level roles, and INR 1.67 lakhs or more for experienced professionals, depending on a variety of factors.
Entry-level Biotechnology positions (after BSc Biotechnology) typically pay between INR 2.5 LPA and INR 5 LPA. With experience and expertise, biotechnology professionals can advance to higher-paying roles ranging from INR 7 LPA to INR 15 LPA.
In India, the NEET score is not required for admission to any biotechnology degree. However, in order to be admitted to BE Biotechnology, applicants must have completed Class 12 science subjects such as Maths, Biology, and Chemistry.
Graduates of BSc Biotechnology can work as biophysicists/biochemists, research associates, epidemiologists, lab technicians, and in other roles. A job in BSc Biotechnology allows you to work in one of the most innovative industries available.
Biotechnology is a rapidly growing field in India and around the world. A Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Biotechnology is an excellent way to get started in this exciting and ever-changing industry.
The BSc in Biotechnology is a three-year undergraduate programme that provides a solid foundation of biotechnological concepts. This programme is designed to provide students with a better understanding of cellular and bimolecular processes through the use of a variety of technologies.
After earning a Bachelor's degree in Biotechnology, students can find work in a variety of industries and sectors, including agriculture, animal husbandry, environmental conservation, genetic engineering, health care, and medicine. There is also the option of pursuing higher education, such as an MSc in Biotechnology.
Biotechnology is a highly complex field that necessitates intelligence, creativity, and, perhaps most importantly, patience and perseverance. You must stay current and actively seek opportunities to gain hands-on experience and training.
It is also used to study and manipulate genetic information in animals in order to model and study human diseases. Biotechnology is a fundamental and applied science. These technologies have numerous applications in agriculture, health care, forensics, industrial processing, and environmental management.
No, you cannot become a doctor after completing your Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology. After completing a BSc in biotechnology, you can pursue an MSc in biotechnology. If you want to become a doctor, you must first complete your PhD. To pursue MD, you must first obtain an MBBS degree.
Graduates who meet the requirements can earn an MSc in Medical Biotechnology and find employment as Research Associates or Research Scientists in research facilities around the globe. Additionally, they can work as medical professionals in clinics, hospitals, and pharmaceutical firms.
Modern biotechnology's five branches—human, environmental, industrial, animal, and plant—help us fight hunger and disease, produce goods more safely, cleanly, and effectively, lessen our impact on the environment, and conserve energy.
Even though BSc graduates have access to many good job opportunities, it is always recommended that they continue their education because it creates many more opportunities. Upon entering the industry, candidates will also be able to obtain jobs at higher levels.