CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern: Total Marks, Marking Scheme, Chapter Wise Weightage, Duration

Updated By Debanjalee Sen on 30 Aug, 2024 11:57

CLAT exam pattern 2025 indicates the format of the test, number of sections, total marks, etc. For comprehensive preparation, aspirants must follow the exam pattern along with the syllabus.

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CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern

CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern: CLAT 2025 aspirants must first know the detailed exam pattern and CLAT syllabus to appear for the examination. They must be familiar with the CLAT exam pattern because it will assist them in understanding the structure of the examination and in preparing for CLAT 2025. The exam pattern of CLAT 2025 comprises the total number of questions, total marks, time duration, marking scheme, the number of questions section-wise, exam timing, etc. Candidates appearing for CLAT 2025 must note that the mode of the examination is offline, pen-paper / centre-based. 

Last year, the CLAT UG format was modified (notification attached) and there are no changes for the current year. The pattern for CLAT 2025 PG remains the same.

CLAT Exam Pattern Notification

Check out the below sections to learn about the CLAT 2025 exam pattern details.

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CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern: Highlights

Check the table given below to know the basic details of the CLAT 2025 exam pattern. The highlights of the CLAT 2025 exam pattern have been provided here.

Parameter

Detail

Mode

Offline

Duration

2 Hours

Language

English

Type of Questions

UG: Multiple Type Questions (MCQs)

PG: Multiple Type Questions (MCQs) & Subjective (Updated)

Number of Questions

CLAT UG - 120

CLAT PG - 120

Marking Scheme

For every correct answer: +1

For every incorrect answer: -0.25

For every unattempted question: 0

Total Marks

CLAT UG - 120 marks

CLAT PG - 120 marks

Colleges Accepting Exam CLAT :

Exam Pattern for CLAT UG 2025

Below we have listed the new exam pattern for CLAT UG 2025 - 

  • Prior knowledge in the field of law is not compulsory, however, it may be beneficial in answering questions in the Current Affairs section on occasion.
  • The UG-CLAT 2025 will be a 2-hour exam with 120 multiple-choice questions worth one point each.
  • For each incorrect answer, 0.25 points will be deducted.

These questions will be divided into the five subjects listed below.

  • English Language
  • Current Affairs, including General Knowledge
  • Legal Reasoning
  • Logical Reasoning
  • Quantitative Techniques

CLAT PG 2025 Exam Pattern

The PG-CLAT 2025 will emphazie on students' comprehension abilities. It will last 120 minutes and consist of one section. Check out the details here -

  • The first section would consist of 120 objective-type questions worth one point each.
  • Every incorrect answer will result in a 0.25 point deduction.
  • The paper will be based on the undergraduate program's mandatory subjects, which will include Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Administrative Law, Contract Law, Torts, Family Law, Criminal Law, Property Law, Company Law, Public International Law, Tax Law, Environmental Law, and Labour & Industrial Law.
  • Students will be given extracts from primary legal materials, such as important court decisions in various fields of law, statutes, or regulations, in the Objective section of the PG-CLAT 2025.
  • The maximum number of marks of the exam is 120

Section-Wise Division of CLAT 2025 Question Paper

As per the CLAT exam pattern 2025, the section-wise CLAT 2025 weightage has been updated below.

CLAT UG 2025 Subject-Wise Weightage

Section

Weightage

English Language

22 - 26 questions or 20% of the paper roughly

Legal Reasoning

28-32 questions or 25% of the paper roughly

Current Affairs, including General Knowledge

28-32 questions or 25% of the paper roughly

Logical Reasoning

22 - 26 questions or 20% of the paper roughly

Quantitative Techniques

10 - 14 questions or 10% of the paper roughly

CLAT PG 2025 Subject-Wise Weightage

Section

Weightage

Constitutional Law

60 questions, or 50% of the paper

Other subjects of law such as Torts, Contract, International Law, Criminal Law, IPR and Jurisprudence

60 questions, or 50% of the paper

CLAT 2025 Marking Scheme

Candidates must prepare for CLAT 2025 keeping in mind the latest CLAT exam pattern 2025 and marking scheme along with the syllabus. 

Response

Marks (per Question)

Correct Answer for MCQs

+ 1 Marks

Incorrect Answer

- 0.25 Mark

Unanswered/ Unaemptted Question

0 Mark

To get well-versed with the CLAT exam pattern, interested applicants must also practice the CLAT mock test and CLAT previous years questions.

CLAT Exam Pattern 2025: Key Features

Here are some key features related to the CLAT exam pattern 2025 that will help the candidates in their preparation journey -

  • Out of the 5 sections of CLAT 2025 (CLAT UG), 4 of them will have passage-based questions. Those 4 include English Language, Current Affairs, including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, and Logical Reasoning. 
  • As per the CLAT exam pattern 2025 for UG, the Quantitative Techniques section will have short sets, graphics, textual representations of data etc. By applying several 10th standard mathematical operations, candidates will have to derive information from the questions or small passages.
  • The CLAT UG question paper will evaluate the comprehension and reasoning ability of the aspirants. Overall it will assess whether the candidate has the required aptitude and skills for legal education.
  • As per the CLAT 2025 exam pattern, as there is a negative marking in both CLAT UG and CLAT PG, candidates need to be careful while attempting the questions.

CLAT Syllabus 2025

We have provided the section-wise detailed CLAT syllabus 2025 (for UG) below -

CLAT 2025 Syllabus for English Language

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Vocabulary Based Questions
  • Figures of Speech- Personification, Irony etc.
  • Tenses
  • Articles
  • Prepositions
  • Active & Passive Voice
  • Modals
  • Concord (Subject-Verb Agreement)
  • Spotting Grammatical Errors
  • Verbs formation
  • Verbs Usage

CLAT 2025 Syllabus for Current Affairs and General Knowledge

  • Current Affairs
  • Economy, Science
  • History
  • International events
  • Major developments in the areas of sports
  • Geopolitics and Important Environmental Agreements
  • Awards and honours
  • Eminent personalities
  • Static GK
  • Contemporary events of significance from India and the world
  • International Affairs
  • Arts and Culture

CLAT 2025 Syllabus for Legal Reasoning

  • Legal Maxims
  • Legal Terms
  • Indian Constitution
  • Torts
  • Criminal Law
  • Contracts
  • Landmark Judgements
  • Current Affairs Related to Law (Judgements/Bills/Acts etc.)

CLAT 2025 Syllabus for Logical Reasoning

  • Basic of Logic
  • Assumptions
  • Forcefulness of Arguments
  • Inferences
  • Premises & Conclusion
  • Strengthening & Weakening Arguments
  • Syllogisms
  • Cause & Effect
  • Courses of Action

CLAT 2025 Syllabus for the Quantitative Techniques

  • Volume & Surface Area
  • Statistics
  • Basic Algebra
  • Average
  • Percentage
  • Ration & Proportion
  • Time & Distance
  • Data Interpretation

CLAT Books 2025

Discover the list of CLAT books 2025 provided below subject-wise -

CLAT Books 2025 for the English Language

Verbal and Non Verbal Reasoning by RS Agarwal

Objective General English (English) by RS Aggarwal

Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis

High School English Grammar & Composition (English) by P C Wren, H Martin

CLAT Books 2025 for General Knowledge and Current Affairs

Manorama Yearbook (English)

Lucents General Knowledge (English)

Pratiyogita Darpan

Competition Review Yearbook 

CLAT Books 2025 for Legal Aptitude

Legal Awareness and Legal Reasoning: For CLAT and LLB Entrance Examinations (English) by Pearson

Objective Legal Aptitude by RS Aggarwal

Legal Aptitude and Legal Reasoning by A P Bhardwaj

CLAT Books 2025 for Quantitative Techniques

Quantitative Aptitude and Logical Reasoning (English) by RS Aggarwal

Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations (English) by Pearson

Fast Track Objective Arithmetic by Arihant

S Chand’s 30 Days Wonder for Maths

CLAT Books 2025 for Logical Reasoning

A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning by RS Aggarwal

Quantitative Aptitude ebook (All Parts Solved) by R S Agarwal

Analytical Reasoning (English) by M K Pandey

Verbal Reasoning by RS Aggarwal

Some additional books for CLAT 2025 preparation -

  • CLAT Solved and Practice Papers (English) by AP Bhardwaj
  • Chapter-wise Objective Question Bank (With Solution) Law (English) Author by Arihant Expert
  • Study Package for CLAT & LLB Entrance Examinations (English) by AP Bhardwaj
  • LST CLAT Books and Material (Set of 20 Books)
  • Universal's CLAT Solved Papers

Also Read:

CLAT 2025 Admit CardCLAT 2025 Eligibility
CLAT Sample PapersCLAT 2025 Exam Centres
CLAT 2025 Important DatesCLAT 2025 Coaching Institutes

Want to know more about CLAT

FAQs about CLAT Exam Pattern

How many questions will be asked from the Legal Reasoning section as per the CLAT exam pattern 2025?

Around 28 to 32 questions will be asked from the Legal Reasoning section as per the CLAT exam pattern 2025. This equals to roughly 25% of the CLAT UG question paper.

Who will issue the CLAT exam pattern?

The CLAT exam pattern is issued by the Consortium of NLUs. Candidates have to visit the official website to check the details of the exam pattern.

What is the weightage of the Current Affairs and General Knowledge segment as per the CLAT 2025 exam pattern?

As per the CLAT 2025 exam pattern, the weightage of the Current Affairs and General Knowledge segment is tentatively 25% of the question paper. Aspirants will have to answer around 28 to 32 questions.

What is the weightage of the English Language section as per the CLAT exam pattern?

As per the CLAT exam pattern, the weightage of the English Language section is around 20% of the question paper. Candidates will be asked approximately 22 to 26 questions.

What is the total mark in CLAT UG and PG according to the CLAT exam pattern 2025?

The total mark in both CLAT UG and PG according to the CLAT exam pattern 2025 is 120. 

What is the marking scheme as per the CLAT 2025 exam pattern?

As per the CLAT 2025 exam pattern, the marking scheme specifies that for every correct answer 1 mark. Meanwhile, for each wrong attempt, 0.25 will be deducted. For unattempted questions, no mark will be subtracted.

How many sections are there as per the CLAT exam pattern 2025?

As per the CLAT exam pattern 2025, there are 5 sections in CLAT UG. These include English Language, Current Affairs, including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques.

What is the medium of the question paper as per the CLAT 2025 exam pattern?

As per the CLAT 2025 exam pattern, the question paper will be in English. The questions will be objective/multiple-choice questions.

What is the importance of the CLAT exam pattern?

Knowing the CLAT exam pattern is important as it will provide insights into the structure of the examination, marking scheme, number of sections included, overall marks, question type etc. For effective preparation, aspirants must have a clear idea of the pattern.

What is the exam duration as per the CLAT exam pattern 2025?

The exam duration as per the CLAT exam pattern 2025 is 2 hours (120 minutes). Both CLAT UG and CLAT PG have the same duration.

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